Fig. 1

Virome diversity of H. longicornis. a Virus relative abundance profile across H. longicornis libraries. Each cell in the heat map represents the normalized number of reads belonging to the given virus order or family according to Kraken2 annotation. All families were grouped according to Baltimore classification, including ssRNA( +), ssRNA( −), dsRNA, ssDNA, dsDNA, and unclassified viruses. The gender of each sample was indicated in the corresponding colors on the top. b Phylogenetic trees were constructed on the basis of RdRp protein for RNA viruses. Newly identified viruses in this study are labeled with green solid triangle; known viruses are labeled with orange solid circles. Families without assembled contigs containing the RdRp domain were not displayed in b, although the viral reads were detected in a