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Fig. 3 | Microbiome

Fig. 3

From: Gut microbiota contributes to bisphenol A-induced maternal intestinal and placental apoptosis, oxidative stress, and fetal growth restriction in pregnant ewe model by regulating gut-placental axis

Fig. 3

Effect of BPA exposure on maternal ileal morphology, antioxidant, and apoptosis-related enzyme activity, and mitochondrial function in pregnant ewes on day 110 of gestation. A Villus morphology. B VCR. C Caspase 3, caspase 8, and caspase 9 activities. D The cytochrome c concentration. E GSH-Px and T-AOC activities. F The SOD activity. G The MDA activity. H ROS, ΔΨm, and ATP levels. I Mitochondrial complex activity. The data are shown as mean ± SEM, n = 8. Different lowercase letters represent significant differences at P < 0.05

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Microbiome

ISSN: 2049-2618

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