Table 3 Bird species-based phenotypic antibiotic resistance profile of E. coli isolates obtained from gulls and pigeons
Antibiotic | Gull (n = 50) | Pigeon (n = 50) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
R (%) | I (%) | S (%) | R (%) | I (%) | S (%) | ||
Beta-lactam | AM | 14 (28) | 4 (8) | 32 (64) | 14 (28) | 0 (0) | 36 (72) |
KF | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 50 (100) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 50 (100) | |
Fluoroquinolone | CIP | 12 (24) | 5 (10) | 33 (66) | 0 (0) | 4 (8) | 46 (92) |
ENR | 12 (24) | 4 (8) | 34 (68) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 50 (100) | |
Tetracycline | TE | 16 (32) | 0 (0) | 34 (68) | 36 (72) | 1 (2) | 13 (26) |
Aminoglycoside | CN | 13 (26) | 2 (4) | 35 (70) | 0 (0) | 3 (6) | 47 (94) |
S | 17 (34) | 4 (8) | 29 (58) | 20 (40) | 16 (32) | 14 (28) | |
K | 14 (28) | 20 (36) | 16 (32) | 24 (48) | 10 (20) | 16 (32) | |
Folate antagonist | SXT | 16 (32) | 1 (2) | 33 (66) | 3 (6) | 0 (0) | 47 (94) |
phenicol | C | 12 (24) | 1 (2) | 37 (74) | 9 (18) | 10 (20) | 31 (62) |