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Table 2 Relative abundance (%) of OTUs that were consistently detected in all the crabs and rarely found in sediment (i.e. relative abundance <0.01%). Values are reported per species along the three sampling locations (KSA: Saudi Arabia, KY: Kenya, and RSA: South Africa). Taxonomic information of OTUs’ closest relatives obtained from the National Center for Biotechnology Information database is reported as phylum, class, genus/species and accession number. OTUs belonging to the Ilumatobacter genus are indicated in bold. Crab species: AA, A. albimana; CI, C. inversa; TU, T. urvillei; AO, A. occidentalis; PC, P. chlorophthalmus

From: Gill-associated bacteria are homogeneously selected in amphibious mangrove crabs to sustain host intertidal adaptation

OTU_ID

KSA

KY

RSA

Phylum

Class

Closest relative

Acc. number

AA

CI

TU

TU

PC

AO

TU

OTU_3

67.8

43.8

15.0

13.0

33.5

24.0

20.5

Actinobacteria

Acidimicrobiia

Ilumatobacter sp.

KC817114

OTU_2

18.9

3.7

8.9

10.6

30.1

26.3

7.6

Proteobacteria

Phyllobacteriaceae

Mesorhizobium sp.

MH339748

OTU_557

0.9

1.3

1.1

2.7

0.2

4.0

0.8

Proteobacteria

Rhodobacteraceae

Rhodobacteraceae

KC918105

OTU_74

13.4

0.2

13.3

0.1

0.1

25.5

0.1

Actinobacteria

Acidimicrobiia

Ilumatobacter sp.

KC817109

OTU_70

2.2

2.1

0.4

0.2

7.8

1.0

0.6

Actinobacteria

Acidimicrobiia

Ilumatobacter sp.

KC817109

OTU_120

6.6

8.0

2.7

5.7

5.9

0.0

3.7

Actinobacteria

Acidimicrobiia

Ilumatobacter sp.

KC817109

OTU_14

2.2

1.2

3.5

2.8

7.1

4.1

2.1

Proteobacteria

Alphaproteobacteria

Rhodobium sp.

JQ806741

OTU_12

0.1

0.1

0.3

0.1

1.8

6.3

0.2

Proteobacteria

Geminicoccaceae

Candidatus Combothrix

AY590699

OTU_6

2.9

0.0

2.7

1.1

19.3

1.0

1.4

Actinobacteria

Acidimicrobiia

Ilumatobacter sp.

KC018121

OTU_5

1.6

0.0

3.1

1.9

0.6

7.4

34.0

Actinobacteria

Acidimicrobiia

Ilumatobacter sp.

KC018121

OTU_16

0.1

1.6

2.9

0.2

0.1

2.6

0.4

Actinobacteria

Actinobacteria

Propionibacteriaceae

MK947033

OTU_964

0.0

0.1

0.1

0.0

0.4

0.1

0.0

Chloroflexi

Caldilineae

Litorilinea aerophila

VIGC01000061

OTU_2132

0.2

0.0

0.2

0.0

0.0

0.3

0.0

Proteobacteria

Alphaproteobacteria

Porphyrobacter sanguineus

FRDF01000003

OTU_4

0.0

0.0

6.2

0.0

0.0

9.9

1.1

Proteobacteria

Gammaproteobacteria

Cardiobacterium hominis

JQ216520

OTU_15

0.0

0.0

0.4

0.5

5.8

0.4

0.1

Bacteroidetes

Flavobacteriia

Vicingus serpentipes

VOOS01000003

OTU_13

3.1

2.6

0.0

1.1

4.8

0.0

2.0

Actinobacteria

Intrasporangiaceae

Terrabacter terrigena

MT415115

OTU_18

0.0

0.0

0.0

4.6

0.0

4.0

2.4

Bacteroidetes

Weeksellaceae

Bergeyella sp.

KC203058

OTU_21

0.3

0.4

1.3

1.7

0.3

0.9

0.7

Actinobacteria

Propionibacteriaceae

Naumannella

MH127702