Fig. 10

Effect of FMT treatment on expression of TNF α, IL-1β, and NF-κB in spinal cord. a TNFα, IL-1β, and NF-κB were stained by immunohistochemistry on spinal cord sections from each group. Scale bar, 50 μm. b The expression of TNF α, IL-1β, and NF-κB was detected by western blot, and the relative amounts of TNFα (c), IL-1β (d), and NF-κB (e) were semi-quantified. (Red arrows point to the positive staining. Insets have been embedded to show higher magnification.) **p < 0.01 compared to Sham group; #p < 0.05 compared to SCI group; ##p < 0.01 compared to SCI group