Fig. 1

The results of bacterial community (a–c) and antimicrobial resistance gene profiling (d) of the Peltigera-associated microbiome are visualized in Krona charts and a circle packing plot. The lichen thallus-associated community was assessed with a DNA-based amplicon sequencing, b RNA-based amplicon sequencing, and c shotgun metagenomic sequencing. An AMR profile was obtained by specific assignments within the deepARG database. Different colours indicate specific ARG classes