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Table 3 Functional distance-based PERMANOVA results for differences in general functional community composition (EggNOG) and carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZY) between host species and host environments based on shared abundance (Bray-Curtis) and shared presence (Jaccard) of functions (P values are adjusted via Hommel procedure)

From: Comparative analysis of amplicon and metagenomic sequencing methods reveals key features in the evolution of animal metaorganisms

Distance

Factor

Data

DF

F

P

P Hommel

R 2

adj. R2

Bray-Curtis

Organism

CAZY

10,47

7.3323

0.0001

0.0001

0.6094

0.5263

EggNOG categories

10,49

5.6088

0.0001

0.0001

0.5337

0.4386

EggNOG gene + description

10,49

4.4454

0.0001

0.0001

0.4757

0.3687

EggNOG (MEGAN categories)

10,49

12.2594

0.0001

0.0001

0.7144

0.6562

EggNOG (MEGAN gene)

10,49

8.2788

0.0001

0.0001

0.6282

0.5523

Environment

CAZY

1,56

5.4257

0.0001

0.0007

0.0883

0.0721

EggNOG categories

1,58

2.5429

0.0195

0.0195

0.0420

0.0255

EggNOG gene + description

1,58

3.0662

0.0001

0.0007

0.0502

0.0338

EggNOG (MEGAN categories)

1,58

3.7703

0.0015

0.0030

0.0610

0.0448

EggNOG (MEGAN gene)

1,58

3.7271

0.0002

0.0012

0.0604

0.0442

Jaccard

Organism

CAZY

10,47

3.9098

0.0001

0.0001

0.4541

0.3380

EggNOG categories

10,49

3.7179

0.0001

0.0001

0.4314

0.3154

EggNOG gene + description

10,49

2.5275

0.0001

0.0001

0.3403

0.2057

EggNOG (MEGAN categories)

10,49

7.7781

0.0001

0.0001

0.6135

0.5346

EggNOG (MEGAN gene)

10,49

5.4989

0.0001

0.0001

0.5288

0.4326

Environment

CAZY

1,56

2.5866

0.0003

0.0021

0.0442

0.0271

EggNOG categories

1,58

1.4180

0.1442

0.1442

0.0239

0.0070

EggNOG gene + description

1,58

1.9535

0.0004

0.0024

0.0326

0.0159

EggNOG (MEGAN categories)

1,58

3.0425

0.0460

0.0920

0.0498

0.0335

EggNOG (MEGAN gene)

1,58

3.1222

0.0001

0.0009

0.0511

0.0347