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Fig. 1 | Microbiome

Fig. 1

From: Dynamics of the infant gut microbiota in the first 18 months of life: the impact of maternal HIV infection and breastfeeding

Fig. 1

Alpha diversity (Shannon index) for each sample type and timepoint. A Maternal stool (MST) microbiome diversity did not change prenatally to birth (Shannon index, P = 0.138), whereas maternal vaginal (MSV) microbiome diversity significantly increased after birth (Shannon index, P < 0.001). B Infant meconium (IMC) and infant stool (IST) microbiome diversity displayed significant increases from birth to 18 months postpartum (Shannon index, P < 0.001). Horizontal lines in boxplots indicate median; boxes show first and third quartiles

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