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Table 2 Clinical characteristics of 7 patients with clinically unrecognized viral sequences

From: Unmasking viral sequences by metagenomic next-generation sequencing in adult human blood samples during steroid-refractory/dependent graft-versus-host disease

Patient’s code

Age, gender

Underlying disease

GvHD organ

GvHD treatmentsa

Outcome

Ge02

61, M

Lymphoma

Digestive, skin

CSA, tacrolimus, corticosteroids, sirolimus, budenoside, photopheresis

Death (GvHD-related)

Ge05

23, M

Lymphoma

Digestive, skin, lung

CSA, MMF, tacrolimus, corticosteroids

Death

Ge07

60, M

ALL

Digestive

Tacrolimus, corticosteroids, photopheresis

Death

Ge09

65, M

AML

Liver, digestiveb

CSA, corticosteroids, tocilizumab

Death

Ge12

44, M

MM

Digestive, liver

CSA, corticosteroids, basiliximab, MMF

Death

Ge14

31, M

AML

Digestive, liver

Corticosteroids

Death

Ge22

68, M

MDPS

Digestive, skin

CSA, tacrolimus, corticosteroids, vedolisumab, prolastin

Death

  1. Age at the time of transplantation
  2. Abbreviations: GvHD graft-versus-host disease, M male, ALL acute lymphoid leukemia, AML acute myeloid leukemia, MM multiple myeloma, MDPS myelodysplasic proliferative syndrome, CSA cyclosporine A, MMF mycophenolate mofetil
  3. aAll patients had ruxolitinib as part of the GvHD treatment
  4. bDigestive GvHD was not confirmed by biopsies