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Fig. 1 | Microbiome

Fig. 1

From: Disruption of ruminal homeostasis by malnutrition involved in systemic ruminal microbiota-host interactions in a pregnant sheep model

Fig. 1

SFR changed ruminal fermentation parameters in pregnant ewes. a Ruminal pH. b The levels of ruminal VFAs. c Ruminal total VFA. d The proportions of ruminal acetate, propionate, and butyrate in total VFA. e Ruminal microbial protein. Data were presented as the minimum to maximum. The difference between two groups was identified by independent sample t test (n = 8 per group), and asterisk indicated the significant difference (P < 0.05)

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