Fig. 4
From: Entomopathogenic nematode-associated microbiota: from monoxenic paradigm to pathobiome
Bacterial communities associated with different samples from the species S. carpocapsae. Principal co-ordinate analysis (PCoA) based on Bray-Curtis distances for IJ microbiota obtained by metabarcoding with the 435-bp rpoB region. Each point represents an individual sample replicate. The different strains, multiplication batches and origins of S. carpocapsae are indicated by colours and symbols. The proportion of variance explained by each axis is shown. a Comparison of six S. carpocapsae strains. The six samples are significantly different (Permanova, Df = 5, R2 = 0.87, p value = 10−4). b Comparison of four multiplication batches of S. carpocapsae SK27. The four samples are significantly different (Permanova, Df = 3, R2 = 0.75, p value = 10−4). c Comparison of two laboratory origins of S. carpocapsae DD136 and S. carpocapsae All (Permanova: DD136 versus All, Df = 1, R2 = 0.12, p value = 10−4; DGIMI versus USDA, Df = 1, R2 = 0.25, p value = 10−4)