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Table 1 Comparison of the commonly used methods that quantify immigration impact and the ecogenomics-based mass balance

From: Quantifying the contribution of microbial immigration in engineered water systems

Method

Venn diagram

Source tracking

Neutral model

Ecogenomics-based mass balance

Abundance of total immigrants

✓

✓

✓

✓

Abundance of individual immigrants

X

X

X

✓

Activity of individual immigrants

X

X

X

✓

Multiple upstream environments

✓

✓

X

✓

Multiple downstream environments

✓

X

X

✓

Cell number estimation

X

X

X

✓

Flux measurement

X

X

X

✓

Steady-state assumption

X

X

X

✓

Repeated sampling

X

✓

✓

✓