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Table 2 The effects of soil type, season, and fertilization treatment on the changes of alpha diversity of bacterial, fungal, and protist communities based on linear mixed model (LMM)

From: Protist communities are more sensitive to nitrogen fertilization than other microorganisms in diverse agricultural soils

Alpha diversity

 

Fertilization

Soil type

Season

Fertilization × soil type

Fertilization × season

Soil type × season

Fertilization × soil type × season

Bacterial community

F

4.473

98.300

2.188

0.757

0.327

0.242

0.754

P

0.065

< 0.001

0.150

0.561

0.724

0.787

0.563

Fungal community

F

7.056

117.140

0.0305

0.565

0.367

1.220

2.942

P

0.027

< 0.001

0.862

0.690

0.696

0.309

0.037

Protist community

F

13.163

10.253

142.357

1.536

0.218

5.969

1.475

P

0.006

< 0.001

< 0.001

0.217

0.805

0.007

0.235

  1. With the plot position serial number (i _ j, where i and j are the row and column number of the plot, respectively) in the field as a random effect