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Table 1 Description of the location and oceanographic properties of sampling sites

From: Genomic and metatranscriptomic analyses of carbon remineralization in an Antarctic polynya

 

Peak-1

Declining-1b

Declining-2

Peak-2b

Sea iceb

Sampling date

2010/2011 cruise; 07 Jan 2011

2011/2012 cruise; 14 Feb 2012

2011/2012 cruise; 29 Feb 2012

2013/2014 cruise; 03 Jan 2014

2010/2011 cruise; 05 Jan 2011

Sampling pointa (depth)

Polynya (30 m)

Polynya (20 m)

Polynya (25 m)

Polynya (20 m)

Under sea ice (2 m)

Abundance of bacteria (×106 16S rRNA gene copies/mL)

2

25

9.7

7.2

1.4

NO2- + NO3- (μmol/L)

15.0

9.6

16.6

14.9

26.6

NH4+ (μmol/L)

0.5

0.3

0.6

0.03

1.6

PO42- (μmol/L)

N/D

1.0

1.4

1.4

N/D

SiO2 (μmol/L)

79.4

74.7

77.4

84.8

76.7

Chl-a (mg/L)

9.5

5.9

2.4

5.8

1.0

Phytoplankton composition (μg C/L)

 Phaeocystis antarctica

279.8

174.0

38.5

255.3

6.0

 Autotrophic picoplankton

2.4

10.0

1.7

0.02

3.7

 Autotrophic flagellates

6.7

2.8

4.4

3.6

0.9

 Diatom

83.0

16.6

15.6

7.9

67.0

Total carbon (μg C/L)

367.6

203.3

60.1

266.8

77.6

Carbon to Chl-a

38.69

34.6

25.09

46

81.7

  1. aGPS position: polynya center station, 73.30 (LAT) -113.02 (LONG); sea ice station 72.30 (LAT), -112.44 (LONG)
  2. bUsed for metagenomics and metatranscriptomic analyses