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Table 1 Niche analysis of clades and branches of undescribed fungi

From: Novel soil-inhabiting clades fill gaps in the fungal tree of life

Group

Representative: accession; OTU; sample

No sequences; occurrences; OTUs

Niche and habitat

Clade GS01, unassigned phylum

UDB014611; GL00251; S114

230; 52; 26

Low MAT; Europe, Southern South America

Clade GS02, Rozellomycota

UDB014756; GL09833; G2846

78; 19; 6

Low MAP, near-neutral soils; Europe, temperate dec. forest

Clade GS03, Rozellomycota

UDB014679; GL04110; S136

31; 14; 9

Tolerates recent fire, low MAT; tundra

Branch1, Rozellomycota

UDB014728; GL07679; S234

16; 8; 4

Tolerates recent fire, high soil C; Central America

Clade GS04, Rozellomycota

UDB014664; GL03020; G2840

12; 7; 4

Intolerant of recent fire, low pH*; tundra

Clade GS05, Rozellomycota

UDB014721; GL06927; S132

276; 144; 63

Avoids recent fire; low MAT

Clade GS06, Rozellomycota

UDB014815; GL19521; G2819

37; 15; 5

Very low MAT** and MAP***; tundra and boreal forest, Europe

Clade GS07, Rozellomycota

UDB014956; GL50970; G2794

4; 4; 1

nd

Clade GS08, Rozellomycota

UDB014958; GL51158; G2819

7; 7; 2

Low MAT*** and MAP**; cool temperate forests

Clade GS09, Rozellomycota

UDB014949; GL48063; S131

8; 6; 3

Tolerates recent fire, low MAT***; cool temperate habitats

Clade GS10, Rozellomycota

UDB014882; GL31339; S084

189; 26; 10

High MAP, low pH; India

Clade GS11, Rozellomycota

UDB014836; GL23025; s206

2509; 716; 219

Low soil pH; moist tropical and temperate dec. forest

Branch2, Rozellomycota

UDB014923; GL39891; G2732

4; 2; 1

nd

Clade GS12, Rozellomycota

UDB014881; GL30957; G2839

31; 16; 8

Very low MAT; tundra and boreal forest

Branch3, Rozellomycota

UDB014895; GL33834; G2677

3; 2; 1

nd

Clade GS13, Chytridiomycota

UDB014650; GL02368; G2750

29; 10; 6

Very high MAT***; Australia; tropical dry forest

Clade GS14, Chytridiomycota

UDB014658; GL02816; S002

77; 12; 7

Warm temperate and tropical climate; Gondwanan

Clade GS15, Chytridiomycota

UDB014729; GL08046; S188

37; 26; 15

Moderately low pH; Southern South America

Clade GS16, Aphelida

UDB014619; GL00457; S238

25; 16; 7

Moderately low soil P; warm temperate climate

Clade GS17, Zygomycota s.lat.

UDB014847; GL23867; s124

57; 17; 3

Low MAP*** and MAT***, moderately low pH; Laurasian

Clade GS18, Zygomycota s.lat.

UDB014671; GL03481; G2835

162; 55; 14

Temperate climate, low pH; Eurasia

Clade GS19, Zygomycota s.lat.

UDB014747; GL09098; S008

312; 116; 75

Humid tropical climate, low pH; SE Asia

Clade GS20, Zygomycota s.lat.

UDB014697; GL04809; G2660

2364; 289; 36

High MAT, low pH; tropical rain forest, savannas

Clade GS21, Zygomycota s.lat.

UDB014852; GL24622; S049

14; 6; 6

High MAT*** and MAP***, low pH*

Clade GS22, Zygomycota s.lat.

UDB014740; GL08312; S171

52; 37; 11

Moderate MAT, very low pH; New Zealand

Clade GS23, Zygomycota s.lat.

UDB014792; GL15602; G2643

438; 80; 22

Very low pH; tropical rain forest

Clade GS24, Glomeromycota

UDB014833; GL22083; S045

38; 20; 16

Neutral pH; tropical climate

Branch4, Entorrhizomycota

UDB014934; GL42909; G2745

10; 6; 3

Tropical savannas

Clade GS25, Basidiomycota

UDB014764; GL10954; S159

63; 10; 2

Warm temperate climate

Clade GS26, Basidiomycota

UDB014713; GL06120; S060

161; 14; 4

High MAP*** and MAT**, very low pH***; Northern South America

Clade GS27, Basidiomycota

UDB014864; GL26681; S114

159; 102; 18

Low MAT; boreal and temperate deciduous forest

Clade GS28, Basidiomycota

UDB014693; GL04630; S004

187; 39; 14

High MAT*** and MAP***, very low pH; tropical moist forest

Branch5, Basidiomycota

UDB014858; GL26492; G2647

12; 5; 4

Prefers recent fire, high MAT*** and MAP**; Australia

Clade GS29, Basidiomycota

UDB014802; GL16303; AV123

140; 5; 3

Very high MAP** and MAT

Clade GS30, Basidiomycota

UDB014766; GL11329; G2641

212; 43; 12

High soil P, moderate MAT***; Gondwanan

Clade GS31, Ascomycota

UDB014859; GL26545; S046

341; 36; 18

Tropical climate, moderate pH; Central America

Clade GS32, Ascomycota

UDB014870; GL29325; G2660

18; 6; 3

High MAT*** and MAP***; Central America

Clade GS33, Ascomycota

UDB014886; GL32399; S049

80; 32; 21

Moderate MAP; Australia, tropical savannas

Clade GS34, Ascomycota

UDB014912; GL45481; G2629

43; 26; 14

Warm temperate climate

Clade GS35, Ascomycota

UDB014945; GL45252; S163

989; 177; 60

Tropical climate; Central America and Africa, grasslands

Branch6, Ascomycota

UDB014790; GL15471; G2658

113; 38; 18

Very high MAT, neutral soil pH; tropical dry forest

Branch7, Ascomycota

UDB014800; GL16288; AV103

115; 71; 20

Very high MAT*** and MAP***, very low pH***; Northern South America

Clade GS36, Ascomycota

UDB014939; GL43498; G2736

92; 37; 20

High MAT; montane rain forest

Clade GS37, Ascomycota

UDB014659; GL02919; S123

40; 15; 4

Moderate MAT*** and soil pH***; Southern South America

  1. The groups are arranged by increasing distance from the fungal root. Asterisks indicate a significantly more narrow distribution compared with the null distribution (***P < 0.001; **P < 0.01; *P < 0.05)
  2. nd not determined