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Table 1 Metabolic pathways found to be enriched in VirMic

From: Comparative metagenomic analyses reveal viral-induced shifts of host metabolism towards nucleotide biosynthesis

Pathway

Name

Enrichment score

KO’s enriched

KO’s in the pathway

KO’s

ko00240

Pyrimidine metabolism

4.058130678

10

165

K00525, K00526, K00762, K01493, K02323, K02335, K03006, K03465, K10807, K10808

ko03030

DNA replication

2.967323268

4

51

K02314, K02335, K03111, K10755

ko00230

Purine metabolism

2.475427099

10

251

K00525, K00526, K00860, K00939, K01768, K02323, K02335, K03006, K10807, K10808

ko00051

Fructose and mannose metabolism

2.337880458

5

77

K00971, K01623, K01711, K01809, K02377

ko00670

One carbon pool by folate

1.568059864

2

27

K00605, K03465

ko03430

Mismatch repair

1.346727877

2

45

K03111, K10755

ko00540

Lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis

1.215485245

2

34

K00979, K03111

ko00480

Glutathione metabolism

0.930033621

2

39

K10807, K10808

ko00710

Carbon fixation in photosynthetic organisms

0.866466913

2

36

K01623, K01808

ko00520

Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism

0.740996687

4

129

K00971, K01711, K01809, K02377

ko03420

Nucleotide excision repair

0.699379877

2

48

K02335, K10755

ko00680

Methane metabolism

0.679862658

4

224

K00124, K01079, K01623, K08350

ko03440

Homologous recombination

0.626567452

2

59

K02335, K03111

ko00030

Pentose phosphate pathway

0.547242261

2

57

K01623, K01808

ko00061

Fatty acid biosynthesis

0.533333333

1

30

K02371

ko00195

Photosynthesis

0.528989459

2

63

K02703, K02706

ko00770

Pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis

0.5

1

32

K00606

ko00630

Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism

0.425930951

2

76

K00124, K08350

ko04113

Meiosis - yeast

0.388260624

2

99

K01768, K02604

ko00260

Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism

0.351753529

2

85

K00605, K01079

ko03060

Protein export

0.256223722

1

39

K03217

ko00521

Streptomycin biosynthesis

0.175276585

1

18

K01710

ko04122

Sulfur relay system

0.163056569

1

21

K11179

ko00910

Nitrogen metabolism

0.162848544

2

117

K00459, K00605

ko04112

Cell cycle – Caulobacter

0.162846923

1

31

K02314

ko00071

Fatty acid metabolism

0.162080418

1

49

K06445

ko03070

Bacterial secretion system

0.135036827

1

74

K03217

ko00010

Glycolysis/Gluconeogenesis

0.133035339

1

91

K01623

ko00190

Oxidative phosphorylation

0.127347781

2

212

K05575, K05580

ko03013

RNA transport

0.119402985

1

134

K03257

ko02020

Two-component system

0.11066639

2

377

K02040, K08350

ko01055

Biosynthesis of vancomycin group antibiotics

0.108792363

1

29

K01710

ko00523

Polyketide sugar unit biosynthesis

0.098593079

1

32

K01710

ko00330

Arginine and proline metabolism

0.091966665

2

131

K00472, K01572

ko00920

Sulfur metabolism

0.085907839

1

34

K00860

ko00270

Cysteine and methionine metabolism

0.075367382

1

70

K00558

ko03410

Base excision repair

0.06057902

1

41

K02335

ko04110

Cell cycle

0.060121472

1

106

K02604

ko05152

Tuberculosis

0.054554001

1

131

K02040

ko04111

Cell cycle – yeast

0.054007424

1

118

K02604

ko05111

Vibrio cholerae pathogenic cycle

0.048892513

1

43

K03087

ko03020

RNA polymerase

0.043861709

1

51

K03006

ko04115

p53 signaling pathway

0.036197553

1

59

K10808

ko00620

Pyruvate metabolism

0.034831078

1

75

K01572

ko04141

Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum

0.027176857

1

140

K09503

ko03010

Ribosome

0.026398087

1

144

K02963

ko02010

ABC transporters

0.019687532

1

363

K02040

ko05168

Herpes simplex infection

0.017753549

1

126

K03006

ko05016

Huntington’s disease

0.015013068

1

149

K03006

ko05169

Epstein-Barr virus infection

0.014912981

1

150

K03006

  1. Three pathways (metabolic pathways – ko01100; microbial metabolism in diverse environments – ko01120; and biosynthesis of secondary metabolites – ko01110) were excluded from this table, as they stand for higher functional hierarchy and overlap with many other KEGG metabolic pathways. Pathways italicize were found to be enriched in the Line Islands virome as well.