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Table 1 Characteristics of infants with samples included in analysis, by week

From: Intestinal microbiota of preterm infants differ over time and between hospitals

 

Hospital 1, week 1

Hospital 2, week 1

Hospital 1, week 2

Hospital 2, week 2

2010

2011

2010

2011

2010

2011

2010

2011

n = 9

n = 13

n = 12

n = 17

n = 11

n = 13

n = 15

n = 21

Birthweight, mean ± sd (g)

963 ± 216

965 ± 261

938 ± 234

953 ± 223

985 ± 193

995 ± 261

914 ± 216

962 ± 207

Birth length, mean ± sd (cm)

35.8 ± 3.0

35.2 ± 2.9

34.0 ± 3.1

34.9 ± 2.9

35.8 ± 2.7

35.5 ± 2.9

33.7 ± 3.5

36.3 ± 6.9

GA at birth, weeks (25th–75th percentile)

26 (26–28)

28 (26–28)

27 (26.8–28)

27 (26–28)

26 (25.5–27.5)

28 (26–28)

27 (26–28)

27 (26–28)

Male (%)

5 (56%)

6 (46%)

5 (42%)

7 (41%)

4 (36%)

7 (54%)

6 (40%)

11 (52%)

Hispanic (%)

0 (0%)

1 (7.7%)

1 (8.3%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

1 (7.7%)

1 (6.7%)

0 (0%)

Black (%)

5 (56%)

6 (46%)

8 (67%)

6 (35%)

3 (27%)

2 (15%)

10 (67%)

8 (38%)

Cesarean section (%)

5 (56%)

5 (38%)

6 (50%)

10 (59%)

6 (55%)

6 (46%)

7 (47%)

10 (48%)

Maternal abx at delivery (%)

6 (67%)

10 (77%)

11 (92%)

17 (100%)

8 (73%)

10 (77%)

14 (93%)

20 (95%)

Maternal age ± sd (years)a

27.4 ± 1.6

28.0 ± 1.4

22.5 ± 4.9

x27.8 ± 6.1

28.5 ± 6.7

29.1 ± 5.6

21.9 ± 5.1

27.7 ± 5.7

Maternal parity (25th–75th percentile)

2 (1–3)

1 (1–3)

2 (1–3)

2 (1–2)

2 (1.5–3)

1 (1–3)

2 (1–3)

1 (1–3)

Preeclampsia (%)

1 (11%)

2 (15%)

3 (25%)

1 (5.8%)

1 (9.1%)

3 (2.3%)

3 (20%)

1 (4.8%)

Day of life of sample collection, median (25th–75th percentile)b

7 (5–7)

6 (5–8)

6 (5.8–6.3)

8 (7–8)

13 (13–14)

14 (11–14)

11 (10–12)

10 (10–12)

Days on abx in the first 7 days ± sd

4.0 ± 2.6

3.1 ± 2.1

4.7 ± 2.0

3.8 ± 1.7

NA

NA

NA

NA

Days on abx in the first 14 days ± sd

NA

NA

NA

NA

4.4 ± 3.1

3.6 ± 3.8

7.6 ± 4.4

5.4 ± 3.4

Days of life of first enteral feed, mean ± sd

4.6 ± 3.7

2.5 ± 0.66

3 ± 1.3

2.8 ± 1.2

3.6 ± 1.5

2.7 ± 0.75

3.6 ± 2.4

3 ± 1.6

Median percent formula feeds in the first 7 days (25th–75th percentile)

0% (0%, 0%)

0% (0%, 0%)

0% (0%, 35.7%)

0% (0%, 25%)

NA

NA

NA

NA

Median percent formula feeds in the first 14 days (25th–75th percentile)

NA

NA

NA

NA

0% (0%, 0%)

0% (0%, 0%)

8.3% (0%, 31.7%)

6.7% (0%, 18.2%)

  1. aSignificantly different between years in hospital 2 week 1, p = 0.015, and hospital 2 week 2, p = 0.003; bsignificantly different between years in hospital 2 week 1, p < 0.01. Data in bold are values which are significantly different.