Fig. 1

Sample information and geographic background. a Distribution of sampling locations and host species of bat and rodent samples. The height of each histogram represents the number of samples with distinct host individuals. Histograms representing bat and rodent samples are indicated with black edges and red edges, respectively. The color within the histogram represents the host genus according to the legend. The color of the circles represents the geographic site. For clarity, the number of individuals per host genus is summarised for each geographic site. The 49 sampling locations were clustered into 16 geographic sites with a maximum within-site spherical distance of less than 90 km. b Distribution of bat and rodent samples by sample type and geographic site. The color represents the sample type